Authors
Alexander B Khanikaev, Nihal Arju, Zhiyuan Fan, David Purtseladze, Feng Lu, Jongwon Lee, Paulo Sarriugarte, Martin Schnell, Rainer Hillenbrand, MA Belkin, Gennady Shvets
Publication date
2016/6/22
Journal
Nature communications
Volume
7
Issue
1
Pages
1-8
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group
Description
Optical activity and circular dichroism are fascinating physical phenomena originating from the interaction of light with chiral molecules or other nano objects lacking mirror symmetries in three-dimensional (3D) space. While chiral optical properties are weak in most of naturally occurring materials, they can be engineered and significantly enhanced in synthetic optical media known as chiral metamaterials, where the spatial symmetry of their building blocks is broken on a nanoscale. Although originally discovered in 3D structures, circular dichroism can also emerge in a two-dimensional (2D) metasurface. The origin of the resulting circular dichroism is rather subtle, and is related to non-radiative (Ohmic) dissipation of the constituent metamolecules. Because such dissipation occurs on a nanoscale, this effect has never been experimentally probed and visualized. Using a suite of recently developed nanoscale …
Total citations
2015201620172018201920202021202220232024132540232831171910
Scholar articles