Authors
Herbert Fleischner, Oliver Kullmann, Stefan Szeider
Publication date
2002/10/23
Journal
Theoretical Computer Science
Volume
289
Issue
1
Pages
503-516
Publisher
Elsevier
Description
A formula (in conjunctive normal form) is said to be minimal unsatisfiable if it is unsatisfiable and deleting any clause makes it satisfiable. The deficiency of a formula is the difference of the number of clauses and the number of variables. It is known that every minimal unsatisfiable formula has positive deficiency. Until recently, polynomial-time algorithms were known to recognize minimal unsatisfiable formulas with deficiency 1 and 2. We state an algorithm which recognizes minimal unsatisfiable formulas with any fixed deficiency in polynomial time.
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