Authors
Eugeny V Ermanyuk, Nikolai V Gavrilov
Publication date
2003/11
Journal
Journal of Fluid Mechanics
Volume
494
Pages
33-50
Publisher
Cambridge University Press
Description
In this paper the experimental study presented in Part 1 is extended to the three-dimensional case. The in-line force coefficients (added mass and damping) of a sphere oscillating horizontally in a uniformly stratified fluid of limited depth and in a smooth pycnocline are evaluated from Fourier-transforms of the experimental records of impulse response functions. The hydrodynamic loads in the three- and two-dimensional cases are shown to be essentially different, notably in the low-frequency limit, where the damping in the three-dimensional case is zero, while in the two-dimensional case it is maximized due to phenomena akin to blocking. The generalization of the experimental results for affinely similar geometries is discussed. It is found that, as the characteristic vertical extent of stratification decreases, the mean power of internal waves radiated by the oscillating sphere reduces and the maximum of the frequency …
Total citations
2003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024154261211112122
Scholar articles