Authors
William Mullen, Jennifer McGinn, Michael EJ Lean, Margaret R MacLean, Peter Gardner, Garry G Duthie, Takoa Yokota, Alan Crozier
Publication date
2002/8/28
Journal
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
Volume
50
Issue
18
Pages
5191-5196
Publisher
American Chemical Society
Description
Analysis of extracts of Glen Ample raspberries (Rubus idaeus L.) by gradient, reverse phase HPLC with diode array and tandem mass spectrometry identified eleven anthocyanins, including cyanidin-3-sophoroside, cyanidin-3-(2G-glucosylrutinoside), cyanidin-3-glucoside, cyanidin-3-rutinoside, pelargonidin-3-sophoroside, pelargonidin-3-(2G-glucosylrutinoside), and pelargonidin-3-glucoside. Significant quantities of an ellagitannin, sanguiin H-6, with an Mr of 1870 were detected along with lower levels of a second ellagitannin, lambertianin C, which has an Mr of 2804. Other phenolic compounds that were detected included trace levels of ellagic acid and its sugar conjugates along with one kaempferol- and four quercetin-based flavonol conjugates. Fractionation by preparative HPLC revealed that sanguiin H-6 was a major contributor to the antioxidant capacity of raspberries together with vitamin C and the …
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