Authors
Richard Mugani, Fatima El Khalloufi, Roseline Prisca Aba, Mohammed Haida, Yasser Essadki, Soukaina El Amrani Zerrifi, Abdessamad Hejjaj, Naaila Ouazzani, Joana Azevedo, Alexandre Campos, Hans-Peter Grossart, Vitor Vasconcelos, Brahim Oudra, Laila Mandi
Publication date
2024/5/1
Journal
Journal of Cleaner Production
Volume
452
Pages
142187
Publisher
Elsevier
Description
Microcystins (MCs) pose a significant threat to human health and the environment due to their persistence and toxicity as potent cyanobacterial toxins. Effective biodegradation strategies are required for their removal and detoxification. In this study, bacterioplankton were isolated from eutrophic reservoir water used for crop irrigation and tested for their ability to degrade MCs. These bacteria are hydrologically transported from the contaminated reservoir to downstream farms where they are able to grow under the favorable conditions provided by a multi-soil-layering (MSL) system, a low-cost and locally applicable ecotechnology for the removal and detoxification of MCs. These bacteria enhance the ability of the MSL to remove MCs by forming biofilms within the MSL system. The bacterial strains were then sequenced and their partial 16S rRNA was compared to the reference strains in the NCBI database. The …
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