Authors
Amy McQueen, Matthew W Kreuter, Bindu Kalesan, Kassandra I Alcaraz
Publication date
2011/11
Journal
Health psychology
Volume
30
Issue
6
Pages
674
Publisher
American Psychological Association
Description
Objective
Examine the longitudinal effects of personal narratives about mammography and breast cancer compared with a traditional informational approach.
Methods
African American women (n= 489) ages 40 and older were recruited from low-income neighborhoods in St. Louis, Missouri, and randomized to watch a narrative video comprised of stories from African American breast cancer survivors or a content-equivalent informational video. Effects were measured immediately postexposure (T2) and at 3-(T3) and 6-month (T4) follow-up. T2 measures of initial reaction included positive and negative affect, trust, identification, and engagement. T3 message-processing variables included arguing against the messages (counterarguing) and talking to family members about the information (cognitive rehearsal). T4 behavioral correlates included perceived breast cancer risk, cancer fear, cancer fatalism, perceived …
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