Authors
Erika A Waters, Jennifer L Hay, Heather Orom, Marc T Kiviniemi, Bettina F Drake
Publication date
2013/2
Journal
Medical Decision Making
Volume
33
Issue
2
Pages
271-281
Publisher
Sage Publications
Description
Background
Risk perceptions are legitimate targets for behavioral interventions because they can motivate medical decisions and health behaviors. However, some survey respondents may not know (or may not indicate) their risk perceptions. The scope of “don’t know” (DK) responding is unknown.
Objective
Examine the prevalence and correlates of responding DK to items assessing perceived risk of colorectal cancer.
Methods
Two nationally representative, population-based, cross-sectional surveys (2005 National Health Interview Survey [NHIS]; 2005 Health Information National Trends Survey [HINTS]), and one primary care clinic-based survey comprised of individuals from low-income communities. Analyses included 31,202 (NHIS), 1,937 (HINTS), and 769 (clinic) individuals.
Measures
Five items assessed perceived risk of colorectal cancer. Four of the items differed in format and/or response scale …
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