Authors
Sheng jie Xu, Zichun Zhou, Wuyue Liu, Zhongbo Zhang, Feng Liu, Hongping Yan, Xiaozhang Zhu
Publication date
2017/11
Journal
Advanced Materials
Volume
29
Issue
43
Pages
1704510
Description
With an indenoindene core, a new thieno[3,4‐b]thiophene‐based small‐molecule electron acceptor, 2,2′‐((2Z,2′Z)‐((6,6′‐(5,5,10,10‐tetrakis(2‐ethylhexyl)‐5,10‐dihydroindeno[2,1‐a]indene‐2,7‐diyl)bis(2‐octylthieno[3,4‐b]thiophene‐6,4‐diyl))bis(methanylylidene))bis(5,6‐difluoro‐3‐oxo‐2,3‐dihydro‐1H‐indene‐2,1‐diylidene))dimalononitrile (NITI), is successfully designed and synthesized. Compared with 12‐π‐electron fluorene, a carbon‐bridged biphenylene with an axial symmetry, indenoindene, a carbon‐bridged E‐stilbene with a centrosymmetry, shows elongated π‐conjugation with 14 π‐electrons and one more sp3 carbon bridge, which may increase the tunability of electronic structure and film morphology. Despite its twisted molecular framework, NITI shows a low optical bandgap of 1.49 eV in thin film and a high molar extinction coefficient of 1.90 × 105m−1 cm−1 in solution. By matching NITI with a …
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