Authors
Zongjie Ren, Yuan Li, Wensheng Fang, Dongdong Yan, Bin Huang, Jiahong Zhu, Xiaoning Wang, Xianli Wang, Qiuxia Wang, Meixia Guo, Aocheng Cao
Publication date
2018/9
Journal
Pest management science
Volume
74
Issue
9
Pages
2146-2155
Publisher
John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
Description
BACKGROUND
Root‐knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.), soil‐borne diseases and weeds seriously reduce the commercial yield of tomatoes grown under protected cultivation in China. Allyl isothiocyanate (AITC), a natural product obtained from damaged Brassica tissues, was evaluated as a potential replacement for the fumigant methyl bromide (MB) for use in the greenhouse production of tomatoes in China.
RESULTS
The dose–response assay indicates that AITC has high biological activity against major bacterial and fungal pathogens (EC50 of 0.225–4.199 mg L−1). The bioassay results indicate that AITC has good efficacy against root‐knot nematodes (LC50 of 18.046 mg kg−1), and moderate efficacy against fungal pathogens (LC50 of 27.999–29.497 mg kg−1) and weeds (LC50 of 17.300–47.660 mg kg−1). The potting test indicates that AITC significantly improved plant vigor. Field trials indicate …
Total citations
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