Authors
Christoph Hagleitner, Dirk Lange, Andreas Hierlemann, Oliver Brand, Henry Baltes
Publication date
2002/12/16
Journal
IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits
Volume
37
Issue
12
Pages
1867-1878
Publisher
IEEE
Description
A single-chip gas detection system fabricated in industrial CMOS technology combined with post-CMOS micro-machining is presented. The sensors rely on a chemo-sensitive polymer layer, which absorbs predominantly volatile organic compounds (VOCs). A mass-sensitive resonant-beam oscillator, a capacitive sensor incorporated into a second-order /spl Sigma//spl Delta/-modulator, a calorimetric sensor with low-noise signal conditioning circuitry and a temperature sensor are monolithically integrated on a single chip along with all necessary driving and signal conditioning circuitry. The preprocessed sensor signals are converted to the digital domain on chip. An additional integrated controller sets the sensor parameters and transmits the sensor values to an off-chip data recording unit via a standard serial interface. A 6-chip-array has been flip-chip packaged on a ceramic substrate, which forms part of a …
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