Authors
Vahid Vatanpour, Sayed Siavash Madaeni, Rostam Moradian, Sirus Zinadini, Bandar Astinchap
Publication date
2011/6/15
Journal
Journal of membrane science
Volume
375
Issue
1-2
Pages
284-294
Publisher
Elsevier
Description
This study describes the preparation, characterization and evaluation of performance and antifouling properties of mixed matrix nanofiltration membranes. The membranes were prepared by acid oxidized multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) embedded in polyethersulfone as matrix polymer. The hydrophilicity of the membrane was enhanced by blending MWCNTs due to migration of functionalized MWCNTs to membrane surface during the phase inversion process. The morphology studies of the prepared NF membranes by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) showed that very large macro-voids appeared in sub-layer by addition of low amount of functionalized MWCNT leading to increase of pure water flux. By using the proper amount of modified MWCNTs, it was possible to increase both the flux and the salt rejection of the membranes. In this work, the effect of CNT/polymer membrane for fouling …
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