Authors
Sonali Gulati, Mohammed Jamshad, Timothy J Knowles, Kerrie A Morrison, Rebecca Downing, Natasha Cant, Richard Collins, Jan B Koenderink, Robert C Ford, Michael Overduin, Ian D Kerr, Timothy R Dafforn, Alice J Rothnie
Publication date
2014/7/15
Journal
Biochemical Journal
Volume
461
Issue
2
Pages
269-278
Publisher
Portland Press Ltd.
Description
ABC (ATP-binding-cassette) transporters carry out many vital functions and are involved in numerous diseases, but study of the structure and function of these proteins is often hampered by their large size and membrane location. Membrane protein purification usually utilizes detergents to solubilize the protein from the membrane, effectively removing it from its native lipid environment. Subsequently, lipids have to be added back and detergent removed to reconstitute the protein into a lipid bilayer. In the present study, we present the application of a new methodology for the extraction and purification of ABC transporters without the use of detergent, instead, using a copolymer, SMA (polystyrene-co-maleic acid). SMA inserts into a bilayer and assembles into discrete particles, essentially solubilizing the membrane into small discs of bilayer encircled by a polymer, termed SMALPs (SMA lipid particles). We show that …
Total citations
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Scholar articles
S Gulati, M Jamshad, TJ Knowles, KA Morrison… - Biochemical Journal, 2014