Authors
Nikolaos Scoutaris, Morgan R Alexander, Paul R Gellert, Clive J Roberts
Publication date
2011/12/10
Journal
Journal of Controlled Release
Volume
156
Issue
2
Pages
179-185
Publisher
Elsevier
Description
We demonstrate the viability of using an ink-jet printer to produce a formulation capable of controlling the release of a drug. This is shown for the drug felodipine, an antihypertensive, with polyvinyl pirrolidone (PVP) as an excipient. As felodipine is a poorly water soluble drug, its molecular dispersion in a soluble polymer (ie. PVP) is a commonly used approach to improve bioavailability. Various ratios of felodipine and PVP in an ethanol-DMSO mixture (95/5) were dispensed in picoliter quantities using a piezoelectric ‘ink-jet’ head onto a hydrophobic substrate. The resultant formulation spots were characterized using atomic force microscopy, localized nano-thermal analysis, ATR-IR and imaging confocal Raman spectroscopy. Intimate mixing of the felodipine and PVP within the micro-dots was observed. ATR-IR confirmed the known molecular level interaction of felodipine and PVP through hydrogen bonding …
Total citations
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Scholar articles
N Scoutaris, MR Alexander, PR Gellert, CJ Roberts - Journal of controlled release, 2011