Authors
Andre Kehn, Mariah L Sorby, Matt R Nobles, Bradlee W Gamblin, Robert J Cramer
Publication date
2024/3/29
Journal
International Review of Victimology
Pages
02697580241241806
Publisher
SAGE Publications
Description
Hate-motivated behavior (HMB) comprises a problem for public health and criminal justice systems. The present study contributes to current science of HMB by examining (1) potential typology replication and extension and (2) demographic and attitudinal correlates of HMB subtypes. The present study was a secondary analysis of an online survey study of discriminatory behavior and well-being. Participants were adults living in the United States (N = 289). Four HMB subtypes emerged: generalized, unmotivated, reactive, and defensive. The generalized subtype was characterized by elevated levels of prejudices, positive views toward hate groups, and the youngest age. The reactive subtype was differentiated from the defensive subtype by modestly higher HMB, racism, and positive views toward racially motivated hate groups. HMB subtypes were largely consistent with prior literature, and therefore can inform …
Scholar articles
A Kehn, ML Sorby, MR Nobles, BW Gamblin… - International Review of Victimology, 2024