Authors
Jianwu Dong, Tian Liu, Feng Chen, Dong Zhou, Alexey Dimov, Ashish Raj, Qiang Cheng, Pascal Spincemaille, Yi Wang
Publication date
2014/10/8
Journal
IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Volume
34
Issue
2
Pages
531-540
Publisher
IEEE
Description
Quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) is a magnetic resonance imaging technique that reveals tissue magnetic susceptibility. It relies on having a high quality field map, typically acquired with a relatively long echo spacing and long final TE. Applications of QSM outside the brain require the removal of fat contributions to the total signal phase. However, current water/fat separation methods applied on typical data acquired for QSM suffer from three issues: inadequacy when using large echo spacing, over-smoothing of the field maps and high computational cost. In this paper, the general phase wrap and chemical shift problem is formulated using a single species fitting and is solved using graph cuts with conditional jump moves. This method is referred as simultaneous phase unwrapping and removal of chemical shift (SPURS). The result from SPURS is then used as the initial guess for a voxel-wise iterative …
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