Authors
Benjamin M Bolker, Beth Gardner, Mark Maunder, Casper W Berg, Mollie Brooks, Liza Comita, Elizabeth Crone, Sarah Cubaynes, Trevor Davies, Perry Valpine, Jessica Ford, Olivier Gimenez, Marc Kéry, Eun Jung Kim, Cleridy Lennert‐Cody, Arni Magnusson, Steve Martell, John Nash, Anders Nielsen, Jim Regetz, Hans Skaug, Elise Zipkin
Publication date
2013
Journal
Methods in Ecology and Evolution
Volume
4
Issue
6
Pages
501-512
Publisher
Wiley
Description
  1. Ecologists often use nonlinear fitting techniques to estimate the parameters of complex ecological models, with attendant frustration. This paper compares three open‐source model fitting tools and discusses general strategies for defining and fitting models.
  2. R is convenient and (relatively) easy to learn, AD Model Builder is fast and robust but comes with a steep learning curve, while BUGS provides the greatest flexibility at the price of speed.
  3. Our model‐fitting suggestions range from general cultural advice (where possible, use the tools and models that are most common in your subfield) to specific suggestions about how to change the mathematical description of models to make them more amenable to parameter estimation.
  4. A companion web site (https://groups.nceas.ucsb.edu/non-linear-modeling/projects) presents detailed examples of application of the three tools to a variety of typical ecological estimation …
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