Authors
Peter T Rakich, Charles Reinke, Ryan Camacho, Paul Davids, Zheng Wang
Publication date
2012/1/30
Journal
Physical Review X
Volume
2
Issue
1
Pages
011008
Publisher
American Physical Society
Description
Stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) is traditionally viewed as a process whose strength is dictated by intrinsic material nonlinearities with little dependence on waveguide geometry. We show that this paradigm breaks down at the nanoscale, as tremendous radiation pressures produce new forms of SBS nonlinearities. A coherent combination of radiation pressure and electrostrictive forces is seen to enhance both forward and backward SBS processes by orders of magnitude, creating new geometric degrees of freedom through which photon-phonon coupling becomes highly tailorable. At nanoscales, the backward-SBS gain is seen to be times greater than in conventional silica fibers with 100 times greater values than predicted by conventional SBS treatments. Furthermore, radically enhanced forward-SBS processes are times larger than any known waveguide system. In addition, when nanoscale silicon …
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