Authors
Claudia Romagnoli, Peter Kokelaar, Daniele Casalbore, Francesco L Chiocci
Publication date
2009/9/15
Journal
Marine Geology
Volume
265
Issue
3-4
Pages
101-119
Publisher
Elsevier
Description
The marine volcaniclastic system extending to 3km water depth on the northwest flank of Stromboli volcano has been surveyed using seismo-acoustic profiling, multibeam bathymetry, deep-towed long-range side-scan sonar imaging and box-core sampling. Deposits and sea-floor topography record repeated flank collapses that have occurred during the last 13ka and created the present Sciara del Fuoco scar. An extensive (170km2) debris-avalanche deposit characterized by subdued hummocks (megablocks) is buried by turbidites formed from gravity currents that originated in Sciara del Fuoco. The currents were mainly deflected along the margin of the avalanche deposit, but also spilt over onto it. The turbidites reflect topographic flow stripping and their thinning towards slightly steeper slopes indicates that some material that settled there drained further downslope as secondary higher concentration flows. The …
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