Authors
Shahab Shariati, Mohammad Faraji, Yadollah Yamini, Ali Asghar Rajabi
Publication date
2011/4/1
Journal
Desalination
Volume
270
Issue
1-3
Pages
160-165
Publisher
Elsevier
Description
The object of this study was to evaluate the efficiency of safranin O dye removal with application of magnetite nanoparticles (Fe3O4 NPs) as adsorbent. For this propose, NPs of Fe3O4 were synthesized via a chemical precipitation method with addition of sodium hydroxide to solutions of Fe2+ and Fe3+. The prepared NPs were characterized by XRD and TEM and the applicability of the synthesized NPs for removing of safranin O as a cationic dye from aqueous solutions was investigated. The surface of Fe3O4 NPs was modified with addition of sodium dodecyl sulfate as an anionic surfactant. The effects of various parameters on the removal efficiency of safranin O such as the type and amount of surfactant, pH of solution, salt effect and contact time were studied and optimized. The studies of sorption kinetics of the dye showed a rapid sorption dynamics by a second-order kinetic model, suggesting chemisorption …
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