Authors
D Vielzeuf, Alain Baronnet, AL Perchuk, D Laporte, MB Baker
Publication date
2007/8
Journal
Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology
Volume
154
Pages
153-170
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Description
Concentration gradients in calcium are common in metamorphic or magmatic garnets and can be used to determine the timescales of geological processes. However, the kinetics of Ca diffusion in garnet is poorly constrained and experimental studies have to date yielded widely varying diffusion coefficients. In this paper, we describe a new method for generating diffusion profiles in garnet. We incorporated polished and compositionally homogeneous garnet seeds in a finely ground powder of clinopyroxene and garnet. During the experiments (1.3 GPa, 1,050–1,250°C, and ƒO2 ≤ the graphite-O2 buffer), the mineral powder partially melted, recrystallized, and formed a 10–50 μm wide overgrowth zone of compositionally distinct garnet around the seeds. Long duration experiments generated measurable relaxation profiles at these seed/overgrowth interfaces. We performed analytical transmission electron …
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Scholar articles
D Vielzeuf, A Baronnet, AL Perchuk, D Laporte… - Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 2007