Authors
Jie Zheng, Boshi Sun, Domenica Berardi, Lingeng Lu, Hong Yan, Shujian Zheng, Oladimeji Aladelokun, Yangzhouyun Xie, Yujun Cai, Krystal J Godri Pollitt, Sajid A Khan, Caroline H Johnson
Publication date
2023/12/8
Journal
Environmental science & technology
Volume
57
Issue
50
Pages
21016-21028
Publisher
American Chemical Society
Description
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) are persistent environmental contaminants that are of increasing public concern worldwide. However, their relationship with colorectal cancer (CRC) is poorly understood. This study aims to comprehensively investigate the effect of PFOS and PFOA on the development and progression of CRC in vitro using a series of biological techniques and metabolic profiling. Herein, the migration of three-dimensional (3D) spheroids of two CRC cell lines, SW48 KRAS wide-type (WT) and SW48 KRAS G12A, were observed after exposure to PFOS and PFOA at 2 μM and 10 μM for 7 days. The time and dose-dependent migration phenotype induced by 10 μM PFOS and PFOA was further confirmed by wound healing and trans-well migration assays. To investigate the mechanism of action, derivatization-mass spectrometry-based metabolic profiles were …
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