Authors
Francisco Sánchez-Soberón, Gabriel F Pantuzza, Madalena Fernandes, Vera Homem, Arminda Alves, Milton Fontes, Magda André, Joana Cunha, Nuno Ratola
Publication date
2023/10/1
Journal
Environmental Research
Volume
234
Pages
116564
Publisher
Academic Press
Description
Volatile methylsiloxanes (VMSs) are a group of additives employed in different consumer products that can affect the quality of the biogas produced in wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs). The main objective of this study is to understand the fate of different VMSs along the treatment process of a WWTP located in Aveiro (Portugal). Thus, wastewater, sludge, biogas, and air were sampled in different units for two weeks. Subsequently, these samples were extracted and analyzed by different environment-friendly protocols to obtain their VMS (L3-L5, D3-D6) concentrations and profiles. Finally, considering the different matrix flows at every sampling moment, the mass distribution of VMSs within the plant was estimated. The levels of ∑VMSs were similar to those showed in the literature (0.1–50 μg/L in entry wastewater and 1–100 μg/g dw in primary sludge). However, the entry wastewater profile showed higher …
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