Authors
Jianxiong Zhou, Ying Wu
Publication date
2024/2/1
Journal
Pattern Recognition Letters
Volume
178
Pages
130-137
Publisher
North-Holland
Description
Facial Micro-Expressions (MEs) are transient and spontaneous, reflecting a person's authentic internal emotions and have more significant value in many fields. Due to the presence of many background disturbances, including irrelevant motion (such as blinks and head movements) and noise in long videos, it is challenging to spot subtle MEs from these disturbances. To spot subtle MEs, a novel Wavelet Convolution Magnification Network (WCMN) with optical flow feature enhancement for spotting facial micro-expressions in long videos is proposed, which has a U-Net-like architecture and consists of discrete wavelet transform networks and an attention magnification mechanism. It can effectively suppress background disturbances and magnify the optical flow features of MEs, making them easy to detect. Experiments are conducted on two long video datasets (CAS(ME)2 and SAMM Long Videos). The results show …