Authors
Zhongkai Zhao, Yongyong He, Haifang Yang, Xinping Qu, Xinchun Lu, Jianbin Luo
Publication date
2013/7/10
Journal
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
Volume
5
Issue
13
Pages
6097-6107
Publisher
American Chemical Society
Description
An ultrathin layer is investigated for its potential application of replacing conventional diffusion barriers and promoting interface adhesion for nanoelectric circuits with porous ultralow dielectrics. The porous ultralow dielectric (k ≈ 2.5) substrate is silanized by 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (APTMS) to form the nanoadhesive layer by performing oxygen plasma modification and tailoring the silanization conditions appropriately. The high primary amine content is obtained in favor of strong interaction between amino groups and copper. And the results of leakage current measurements of metal-oxide-semiconductor capacitor structure demonstrate that the aminosilanization nanoadhesive layer can block copper diffusion effectively and guarantee the performance of devices. Furthermore, the results of four-point bending tests indicate that the nanoadhesive layer with monolayer structure can provide the satisfactory …
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