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An off-axis hydrothermal vent field near the Mid-Atlantic Ridge at 30 N DS Kelley, JA Karson, DK Blackman, GL FruÈh-Green, DA Butterfield, ... Nature 412 (6843), 145-149, 2001 | 1126 | 2001 |
Microbial population structures in the deep marine biosphere JA Huber, DB Mark Welch, HG Morrison, SM Huse, PR Neal, ... science 318 (5847), 97-100, 2007 | 1027 | 2007 |
30,000 years of hydrothermal activity at the Lost City vent field GL Früh-Green, DS Kelley, SM Bernasconi, JA Karson, KA Ludwig, ... Science 301 (5632), 495-498, 2003 | 445 | 2003 |
Geochemistry of hydrothermal fluids from Axial Seamount hydrothermal emissions study vent field, Juan de Fuca Ridge: Subseafloor boiling and subsequent fluid‐rock interaction DA Butterfield, GJ Massoth, RE McDuff, JE Lupton, MD Lilley Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth 95 (B8), 12895-12921, 1990 | 367 | 1990 |
Anomalous CH4 and NH4+ concentrations at an unsedimented mid-ocean-ridge hydrothermal system MD Lilley, DA Butterfield, EJ Olson, JE Lupton, SA Macko, RE McDuff Nature 364 (6432), 45-47, 1993 | 357 | 1993 |
Elevated concentrations of formate, acetate and dissolved organic carbon found at the Lost City hydrothermal field SQ Lang, DA Butterfield, M Schulte, DS Kelley, MD Lilley Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 74 (3), 941-952, 2010 | 354 | 2010 |
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Gradients in the composition of hydrothermal fluids from the Endeavour segment vent field: Phase separation and brine loss DA Butterfield, RE McDuff, MJ Mottl, MD Lilley, JE Lupton, GJ Massoth Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth 99 (B5), 9561-9583, 1994 | 309 | 1994 |
Seafloor eruptions and evolution of hydrothermal fluid chemistry DA Butterfield, IR Jonasson, GJ Massoth, RA Feely, KK Roe, RE Embley, ... Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A …, 1997 | 305 | 1997 |
Fluids from aging ocean crust that support microbial life JP Cowen, SJ Giovannoni, F Kenig, HP Johnson, D Butterfield, MS Rappé, ... Science 299 (5603), 120-123, 2003 | 303 | 2003 |
Temporal changes in archaeal diversity and chemistry in a mid-ocean ridge subseafloor habitat JA Huber, DA Butterfield, JA Baross Applied and Environmental Microbiology 68 (4), 1585-1594, 2002 | 299 | 2002 |
Submarine hydrothermal activity and gold-rich mineralization at Brothers Volcano, Kermadec Arc, New Zealand CEJ de Ronde, GJ Massoth, DA Butterfield, BW Christenson, J Ishibashi, ... Mineralium Deposita 46, 541-584, 2011 | 287 | 2011 |
Magmatic events can produce rapid changes in hydrothermal vent chemistry MD Lilley, DA Butterfield, JE Lupton, EJ Olson Nature 422 (6934), 878-881, 2003 | 276 | 2003 |
Bacterial diversity in a subseafloor habitat following a deep-sea volcanic eruption JA Huber, DA Butterfield, JA Baross FEMS Microbiology Ecology 43 (3), 393-409, 2003 | 270 | 2003 |
Formation and evolution of carbonate chimneys at the Lost City Hydrothermal Field KA Ludwig, DS Kelley, DA Butterfield, BK Nelson, G Früh-Green Geochimica et cosmochimica acta 70 (14), 3625-3645, 2006 | 267 | 2006 |
Geochemistry of north Cleft segment vent fluids: Temporal changes in chlorinity and their possible relation to recent volcanism DA Butterfield, GJ Massoth Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth 99 (B3), 4951-4968, 1994 | 251 | 1994 |
Phylogenetic Diversity of Nitrogenase (nifH) Genes in Deep-Sea and Hydrothermal Vent Environments of the Juan de Fuca Ridge MP Mehta, DA Butterfield, JA Baross Applied and Environmental Microbiology 69 (2), 960-970, 2003 | 248 | 2003 |
The quantum event of oceanic crustal accretion: Impacts of diking at mid-ocean ridges JR Delaney, DS Kelley, MD Lilley, DA Butterfield, JA Baross, ... Science 281 (5374), 222-230, 1998 | 242 | 1998 |
Microbial life in ridge flank crustal fluids JA Huber, HP Johnson, DA Butterfield, JA Baross Environmental Microbiology 8 (1), 88-99, 2006 | 201 | 2006 |