Professore Emerito dell'Università di Firenze.

Professor of economic sociology, university of Florence

Professor of Human Geography

Professor of Applied Economics, Università degli studi di Firenze (Italy)

Professor of Economics, University of Trento, Department of Economics and Management

Emeritus Professor of Development Planning University College London

Research Associate, University of Limpopo

Ricercatore in Economia e Gestione delle Imprese, DEIM, Università della Tuscia

Institute for Local Development, Universitat de València

Sociologist, University of Padua, Italy